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Geographic location of Pompeii in Campania on the southern slopes of Mount Vesuvius near the Bay of Naples

Pompeii Location: Where Is It in Italy? Map & Stations

Quick answer

Pompeii is an ancient Roman archaeological park located in the Campania region of southern Italy, 25 kilometers (15 miles) southeast of Naples at the southeastern base of Mount Vesuvius beside modern Pompei. Its western entrances (Porta Marina and Piazza Esedra) sit beside EAV Pompei Scavi – Villa dei Misteri station, while the eastern Piazza Anfiteatro entrance pairs with Pompei Santuario and Pompei FS stations.

By PompeiiItaly.org Editorial Team•5 min read
Travel GuideLocation Guide

Pompeii is in Campania, southern Italy, beside the modern city of Pompei and southeast of Naples. The archaeological park is near Mount Vesuvius and has three official entrances: Porta Marina, Piazza Esedra, and Piazza Anfiteatro. On a map, search for Parco Archeologico di Pompei rather than using “Pompeii” alone. That avoids being routed to the modern city centre, a hotel, or the wrong railway station.

Choose the station and entrance together: the correct stop depends on which side of the archaeological park you want to reach.

Where is Pompeii in Italy?

The ancient city is in the Campania region of southern Italy, in the Metropolitan City of Naples. It sits beside modern Pompei, southeast of Naples and close to Mount Vesuvius. Pompeii and Pompei are adjacent but not interchangeable map destinations: one usually means the archaeological park, while the other is the modern town.

Ancient Pompeii and modern Pompei are not the same place

The spelling is a useful clue:

  • Pompeii commonly refers to the ancient Roman city and archaeological park.
  • Pompei is the modern Italian municipality beside the ruins.

They are adjacent, not separated by a long transfer, but a map result for central Pompei is not automatically the gate you need. The same distinction explains why train searches show several similar station names.

Which location should you put into a map?

Use one of these official entrance names as your destination:

Entrance Useful when Common public-transport pairing
Porta Marina Arriving beside the western side of the excavations Pompei Villa dei Misteri on the EAV Napoli–Sorrento line
Piazza Esedra Visiting the Antiquarium or entering near Porta Marina Pompei Villa dei Misteri on the EAV Napoli–Sorrento line
Piazza Anfiteatro Starting near the amphitheatre and eastern side Pompei Santuario on the EAV Napoli–Poggiomarino line

The Archaeological Park recommends Piazza Esedra for the Antiquarium. Current building access can change, so an entrance does not guarantee that every nearby house or exhibition is open.

Which Pompeii train station is correct?

There is no single correct station for every route.

Pompei Villa dei Misteri

This EAV stop is on the Napoli–Sorrento line, which EAV timetables as L1, and serves Porta Marina and Piazza Esedra. Many visitors arriving from central Naples use it because it is beside the archaeological park's western entrances.

Pompei Santuario

This stop is on the Napoli–Torre Annunziata–Poggiomarino EAV line, timetabled as L4. The Park lists it for Piazza Anfiteatro, on the opposite side of the ancient city.

Pompei

This Trenitalia station serves the modern city. The Park's official directions list the Pompei Link connection between the station and the archaeological park. It is a valid route, but it is not the same stop as Pompei Villa dei Misteri.

Check the current operator timetable and full stop name before boarding: EAV publishes the line timetables for L1 and L4, and is the source of record for its own stops and service changes. Our Naples to Pompeii guide compares these routes without relying on an old fare or first-train time.

Where is Pompeii relative to Naples and Rome?

Pompeii is in the Naples metropolitan area of Campania, near Mount Vesuvius and the Bay of Naples. Naples is the usual transport hub. From Rome, the resilient public-transport plan is a high-speed train to Napoli Centrale followed by the local connection that matches your chosen entrance.

Do not plan from a generic driving-time estimate. Traffic, train schedules, station transfers, and the entrance on your ticket-day route all affect the real journey. See our Rome to Pompeii day-trip guide for the connection sequence.

How to avoid the common map mistakes

  1. Search for the archaeological park or a named entrance, not only “Pompeii.”
  2. Match the station to the entrance. Pompei, Pompei Santuario, and Pompei Villa dei Misteri are different stops.
  3. Save the official map offline. Mobile coverage and battery life should not be your only navigation plan.
  4. Check open buildings. Conservation can change the best route inside the site.
  5. Keep the ticket separate from transport. A train ticket does not include archaeological park admission.

The Park's official map and excavation guide is the best source for the site layout, and its how-to-get-there page is the source of record for which station pairs with which entrance. For the trains themselves — line numbers, stop names, and timetable changes — the operator is the authority: EAV runs both Vesuvian lines serving Pompeii.

Frequently asked questions

Is Pompeii in Naples?

Pompeii is not in the city centre of Naples. It is a separate archaeological site beside modern Pompei in the Metropolitan City of Naples, within the Campania region.

Is Pompei station next to the ruins?

Pompei is the Trenitalia station in the modern city and uses an onward connection to the park. Pompei Villa dei Misteri is the EAV stop beside Porta Marina and Piazza Esedra.

Which station is closest to the main Pompeii entrance?

“Main entrance” is ambiguous because the park has three official entrances. Pompei Villa dei Misteri serves Porta Marina and Piazza Esedra; Pompei Santuario is useful for Piazza Anfiteatro.

Can I enter Pompeii from any gate?

The published entrances are Porta Marina, Piazza Esedra, and Piazza Anfiteatro. Check current notices before travel because operations can change.

Where is Mount Vesuvius from Pompeii?

Mount Vesuvius is visible northwest of the archaeological area, but the Gran Cono visitor trail is a separate attraction with its own road transfer and timed online ticket. It is not reached by walking out of the Pompeii ruins.

Official sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pompei station next to the Pompeii ruins?▼
Pompei is the Trenitalia station in the modern city and uses an onward connection to the park. Pompei Villa dei Misteri is the EAV stop beside Porta Marina and Piazza Esedra.
Which train station is closest to the main Pompeii entrance?▼
The phrase “main entrance” is ambiguous because the park has three official entrances. Pompei Villa dei Misteri serves Porta Marina and Piazza Esedra; Pompei Santuario is useful for Piazza Anfiteatro.
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